翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Revolt at Fort Laramie ・ Revolt in 2100 ・ Revolt in the Reformatory ・ Revolt in the Stars ・ Revolt of 1 Prairial Year III ・ Revolt of 1173–74 ・ Revolt of 1837 (New Mexico) ・ Revolt of Abdal-Latif Mirza ・ Revolt of Ahmet Anzavur ・ Revolt of Babylon (626 BC) ・ Revolt of Cairo ・ Revolt of Ghent ・ Revolt of Ghent (1449–53) ・ Revolt of Ghent (1539) ・ Revolt of Horea, Cloșca and Crișan ・ Revolt of Lyon against the National Convention ・ Revolt of Saint Titus ・ Revolt of the Admirals ・ Revolt of the Altishahr Khojas ・ Revolt of the Barbarians ・ Revolt of the Barretinas ・ Revolt of the Batavi ・ Revolt of the Beavers ・ Revolt of the Brotherhoods ・ Revolt of the Comuneros ・ Revolt of the Comuneros (New Granada) ・ Revolt of the Comuneros (Paraguay) ・ Revolt of the Czechoslovak Legion ・ Revolt of the Earls ・ Revolt of the Faitiões Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Revolt of Lyon against the National Convention ： ウィキペディア英語版 Revolt of Lyon against the National Convention The revolt of Lyon against the National Convention was a counter-revolutionary movement in the city of Lyon. It involved a revolt against the revolutionary government, breaking out in June 1793 and ending in December of the same year. ==The city confronts economic crisis== In 1789 Lyon was the only city in France other than Paris with a population above 100,000. The city was a regional focus for banking, commerce and manufacturing. In terms of employment its leading industry was silk weaving, which directly supported a third of the population. The silk industry in 1789 was in crisis, reflecting the wider economic crisis afflicting France at that time. The city was visited by the keen eyed English documentary writer Arthur Young in December of that year: he estimated that 20,000 people were living from charity and starving.〔Jean-René Suratteau, « Lyon », in Albert Soboul, ''Dictionnaire historique de la Révolution française'', 2005, p. 689.〕 Tax riots broke out in June 1789 and again in July 1790. Citizens hoped that the Estates-General of 1789 would cancel the taxation privileges of the city's merchant oligarchs whereby the burden of taxation fell on those least able to pay, by means of the octroi, a tax on basic necessities. However, city elections returned a local government that retained the octroi, triggering a new riot in the city. Continuing mutual intransigence over the taxation issue led to fresh riots accompanied by the ransacking of several of the houses belonging to Lyon's richest citizens along with a continuation of the taxation on necessities.〔 These social conflicts bound together the interests of the old royalist elite under the leadership of Jacques Imbert-Colomès with those of the revolutionary patriots surrounding the local industrialist turned politician Jean-Marie Roland. Lower down the social scale, small-scale employers were opposed to taxation that increased living costs of employees whose salaries could therefore not be further cut, and the affected employees thereby felt closer affinity with their bosses and with the manufacturing interest in the city than with the desperate plight of the large numbers of unemployed.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Revolt of Lyon against the National Convention」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.